I’m not gonna lie—I did not have high hopes for this one. I’ve tried my fair share of old-school brownie recipes, and let’s just say history has not always been kind to this dessert. A lot of them end up dry, bland, or just straight-up disappointing. So when I set out to make what’s arguably the first-ever chocolate brownie, I was fully prepared for another wa wa waaaa letdown.
But this one actually is quite good.
The texture is definitely different from today’s fudgy or cake-like brownies. It’s a little grainier, almost like you can feel the sugar granules. But somehow, that works. The rich chocolate flavor still shines, the walnuts add the perfect crunch, and honestly? I will 100% be making these again.
So where did these pioneer brownies even come from? Well, we owe this beauty to Fannie Merritt Farmer, a total legend in the world of American cooking. In the early 1900s, she was out here standardizing recipes and measurements like a boss, making sure home bakers could actually replicate dishes with consistent results (which, trust me, was a game-changer). This brownie recipe was one of her creations and comes from the 1906 edition of “The Boston Cooking-School Cook Book,” and while it’s not quite the gooey, chocolate-loaded bars we’re used to today, it’s a piece of dessert history—and a surprisingly tasty one at that.
If you’re a brownie purist, a history nerd, or just in the mood to try something old but gold, this one’s for you.
Recipe
- 2 cups sugar
- 1/2 cup butter, melted
- 2 eggs
- 4oz unsweetened chocolate, melted
- 2 tsp vanilla
- 1 cup flour
- 1 cup chopped walnuts
Directions
- Set your oven to 325°F (165°C). Grease a 9×13-inch pan
- In a large bowl, whisk together the sugar and melted butter until smooth and combined.
- Crack in the eggs one at a time, whisking between each one until the batter is silky smooth.
- Pour in the melted chocolate, whisking it together. Follow that up with the vanilla extract.
- Gently fold in the flour until just combined (don’t overmix—nobody wants tough brownies). Then, fold in the chopped walnuts for that classic crunch.
- Pour the batter into your prepared pan and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the edges are set and the center is just firm.
- Let the brownies cool completely in the pan.
Notes
- In the original recipe it advised “Line a seven-inch square pan with paraffine paper”. One: you will notice it asks for a 7 inch square pan…. I do not have this so I doubled the recipe and put in a 9×13, feel free to half this recipe and make a smaller batch. Two: you will also notice it was advised to line with paraffins paper, which is just an old-timely way of saying wax paper. BUT they must’ve made it different back in the day cause wax paper is not oven-safe, so if you’d like to line your dish, I’d recommend parchment paper instead, unless you enjoy peeling melted wax off your brownies.


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